Why is the American Dream just a fanatical fantasy of the middle class now

For decades, the American Dream declared a house with a yard, stable job and retirement fund. It is achieved through hard work, smart planning and a little patience. But in 2025, this dream became a collapse, but it was unstable and even more exhausted. The American Dream version today has less comfort than the side hustle and bustle, burnout and financial juggling.
Middle-class families once anchored their economy with purchasing power, work loyalty and home ownership. Now they are trapped in gig work, stagnant wages and rising costs, making the rise in liquidity feel like a fantasy. Dreams have not only changed. It was broken into something that was almost unrecognizable.
Is the American Dream still a dream?
Wages stagnate, costs soar
At the heart of the problem is a simple equation: income and inflation are not keeping up. While the costs of groceries, rents, health care and education have soared over the past decade, wages for middle-class workers have barely wavered. People don’t earn more than they were fifteen years ago, but they pay twice (or more) for the same necessities.
This imbalance forces millions to continue to maintain the second or third job. What used to be a mat – a job and an extra saving job – is now a survival requirement. The “side noise” culture has been honored on social media, but for many, it is not optional. This is the only way to pay rent, pay for child care or scratch enough to retire.
Home ownership is no longer a milestone, it is a luxury
For generations, buying a home is a decisive marker of middle-class success. But real estate prices and ruthless competition make the soaring house ownership more like privilege than rights. First-time home buyers face high prices and outrageous interest rates, and investors snatch homes before they can be put on the market.
Even for those who manage to buy, the cost of maintenance, property taxes and insurance often extends the budget. Many people end up having homes but are cash-poor and unable to build wealth beyond the mortgage. Rents were a transitional phase in the past. Now, for many middle-class families, this is a lifelong reality with less protection and rent rise.
The rise of the gig economy is not empowerment. This is exploitation
Platforms like Uber, Doordash, and Fiverr promise freedom and flexibility. But in reality, the performance job replaces the stability of full-time jobs, unstable contracts, no benefits and inconsistent income. For middle-class workers, these workers have escaped from traditional roles or cannot find better opportunities, and these side hustles have become the main source of income.
The gig economy does not provide retirement plans, health insurance or job protection. Workers must handle their own taxes, absorb their own expenses, and are constantly busy staying relevant in saturated markets. It is sold as an entrepreneurial spirit, but is usually just a survival wrapped on the brand.

Student debt and health care are middle class traps
The most important threat to middle-class financial health is student loans and medical expenses. Although education was once seen as a ladder toward upward flow, it is now a debt sentence that puts people into middle age. Monthly loan payments can be comparable to rent, making saving, investing or building a life more difficult.
Meanwhile, a medical emergency (whether there is insurance) may be completely derailed. Even with decent insurance, high deductibles and surprise bills make families vulnerable. No coverage? Going to the emergency room at one time can put someone in debt for years. These are not fringe scenarios; they become the norm for everyday middle-class Americans.
Retirement is a raage building for many people
Pensions are almost extinct and social security faces constant political threats. 401(k) was once touted as a solution, often inadequate, especially when employers do not provide matching contributions, or workers simply cannot afford to donate. Coupled with the lack of financial education and a turbulent market, you also have millions of middle-class earners who will not be able to afford to stop working.
Now, retirement looks like a delayed dream, layoffs or moving with adult children. Many people in their 50s and 60s are still driving to Uber or running an Etsy store, not because they like the hustle and bustle, but because they can’t afford it.
Side barriers cannot solve the problem. They’re distracted
There is a dangerous narrative that can make the effort as a treatment for economic pain. But essentially, it shifts responsibility from broken systems to individuals. Can’t afford the rent? Get the show. Trying to the point? Start a small business. Want to retire one day? Establish passive income.
This mentality ignores the real problem: the middle class is underpaid, overweight and not supported by institutions that once promised security. Side barriers provide short-term relief, but they also make it normal for people to think that a job should be inadequate, something that previous generations considered unacceptable.
Worse, this glory for the noisy culture can lead to burnout, anxiety and disconnection. When people keep working just to keep their heads above the water, they lose time for their family, community, creativity and rest. Things that once defined a better life.
The new “American Dream” looks like
For today’s middle class, the new American dream is not a house and a pension. It stays away from debt, maintains health insurance, and maybe, maybe, can save enough room without having to work in the 70s. It builds income out of necessity rather than ambition. It’s a careful budget for every dollar while wondering how the cost of living continues to outweigh everything else.
Although Hustle Culture tells people to “work harder,” the reality is that nothing can eliminate decades of wage stagnation, corporate mergers and social safety nets. Dreams not only change. It has been downgraded to a fantasy that seems to be effective but exhausts and bankrupts people.
What is your version of the American Dream in 2025? Is the noisy culture helpful or is it just exhausted?
Read more:
Middle class is dying, these 7 daily expenses are killing it
Why Most Side Hustles Failed – 5 Still Working in 2025